The Catcher in the Rye - the Importance of the Title

The Catcher in the Rye  is a 1951 novel by American author  J. D. Salinger. Despite some controversial themes and language, the novel and its protagonist  Holden Caulfield  have become favorites among teen and young adult readers. In the decades since its publication, The Catcher in the Rye  has become one of the most popular coming of age novels.  Below, we’ll explain the meaning of the title and review some of the famous quotations and important vocabulary from the novel. The Meaning of the Title: The Catcher in the Rye The title of The Catcher in the Rye is a reference to Comin Thro the Rye,  a Robert Burns poem and a symbol for the main characters longing to preserve the innocence  of childhood.   The first reference in the text to catcher in the rye is in Chapter 16. Holden overhears: If a body catch a body coming through the rye. Holden describes the scene (and the singer): The kid was swell. He was walking in the street, instead of on the sidewalk, but right next to the curb. He was making out like he was walking a very straight line, the way kids do, and the whole time he kept singing and humming. The episode makes him feel less depressed. But why? Is it his realization that the child is innocent—somehow pure, not phony like his parents and other adults? Then, in Chapter 22, Holden tells Phoebe: Anyway, I keep picturing all these little kids playing some game in this big field of rye and all. Thousands of little kids, and nobodys around—nobody big, I mean—except me. And Im standing on the edge of some crazy cliff. What I have to do, I have to catch everybody if they start to go over the cliff—I mean if theyre running and they dont look where theyre going I have to come out from somewhere and catch them. Thats all I do all day. Id just be the catcher in the rye and all. I know its crazy, but thats the only thing Id really like to be. I know its crazy. Holdens interpretation of the poem centers around the loss of innocence (adults and society corrupt and ruin children), and his instinctual desire to protect children (his sister in particular). Holden sees himself as the catcher in the rye. Throughout the novel, hes confronted with the realities of growing up—of violence, sexuality, and corruption (or phoniness), and he doesnt want any part of it. Holden is (in some ways) incredibly naive and innocent about worldly realities. He doesnt want to accept the world as it is, but he also feels powerless, unable to effect change. The growing-up process is almost like a runaway train, moving so fast and furiously in a direction thats beyond his control (or, even, really his comprehension). He cant do anything to stop or stall it, and he realizes that his wish to save the children is crazy—perhaps even unrealistic and impossible. Through the course of the novel, Holden is forced to come to terms with the reality of growing up—something that he struggles to accept. The Catcher in the Rye: Key Quotes What I was really hanging around for, I was trying to feel some kind of a goodbye. I mean Ive left schools and places I didnt even know I was leaving them. I hate that. I dont care if its a sad goodbye or a bad goodbye, but when I leave a place I like to know Im leaving it. If you dont, you feel even worse.- J.D. Salinger,  The Catcher in the Rye, Ch. 1I dont even know what I was running for—I guess I just felt like it.- J.D. Salinger,  The Catcher in the Rye, Ch. 1It was that kind of a crazy afternoon, terrifically cold, and no sun out or anything, and you felt like you were disappearing every time you crossed a road.- J.D. Salinger,  The Catcher in the Rye, Ch. 1People always think somethings all true.- J.D. Salinger,  The Catcher in the Rye, Ch. 2People never notice anything.- J.D. Salinger,  The Catcher in the Rye, Ch. 2Im the most terrific liar you ever saw in your life. Its awful. If Im on my way to the store to buy a magazine, even, and somebody asks me where Im going, Im liable to say Im going to the opera. Its terrible.- J.D. Salinger,  The Catcher in the Rye, Ch. 3When I really worry about something, I dont just fool around. I even have to go to the bathroom when I worry about something. Only, I dont go. Im too worried to go. I dont want to interrupt my worrying to go.- J.D. Salinger,  The Catcher in the Rye, Ch. 6All morons hate it when you call them a moron.- J.D. Salinger,  The Catcher in the Rye, Ch. 6In my mind, Im probably the biggest sex maniac you ever saw.- J.D. Salinger,  The Catcher in the Rye, Ch. 9Its really too bad that so much crumby stuff is a lot of fun sometimes.- J.D. Salinger,  The Catcher in the Rye, Ch. 9There isnt any night club in the world you can sit in for a long time unless you can at least buy some liquor and get drunk. Or unless youre with some girl that really knocks you out.- J.D. Salinger,  The Catcher in the Rye, Ch. 13Goddam money. It always ends up making you blue as hell.- J.D. Salinger ,  The Catcher in the Rye, Ch. 15 The Catcher in the Rye: Vocabulary Holden speaks to the reader in the first person, using the common slang of the fifties, which gives the book a more authentic feel. Much of the language Holden uses is considered crass or vulgar but it fits the personality of the character. However, some of the terms and phrases Holden uses are not commonly used today. Understanding the words Holden uses will give you a greater understanding of the prose. Chapters 1-5 grippe:  influenza chiffonier:  a bureau with a mirror attached falsetto:  an unnaturally high-pitched voice hounds-tooth:  a pattern of jagged checks, usually black-and-white, on fabric halitosis:  chronic bad breath phony:  a fake or insincere person   Chapters 6-10 Canasta:  a variation on the card game gin rummy incognito:  in the act of concealing ones identity jitterbug:  a very active dance style popular in the 1940s Chapters 11-15 galoshes:  waterproof boots nonchalant:  unconcerned, casual, indifferent rubberneck:  to look at or stare, to gawk, especially at something unpleasant bourgeois:  middle-class, conventional Chapters 16-20 blasà ©:  indifferent or bored, unimpressed conceited:  having a high opinion of oneself, arrogant louse:  a contemptible person; it is also the singular term for lice Chapters 21-26 digression:  a deviation from a central theme in speaking or writing cockeyed:  askew, cross-eyed pharaoh:  ancient Egyptian king bawl:  to cry

Essay on Globalisation of the Apple Corporation - 1571 Words

Globalisation: The Apple Corporation Globalisation highlights a process in which national and more localised economies, societies, and cultures are become interconnected through the worldwide network of trade, communication, immigration and transportation. (Anon., 2014) This essay will assess to what extent the Global Corporation Apple meets Luke Martell’s 5 criteria of Globalization. Upon establishing these 5 steps which are Global in distance, globally Inclusive, Interdependency, and Stability in relation to structure and finally availability to the masses (Martell, 2010). This essay will critically assess the significant importance and effect of issues such as power, inequality and lack of inclusion presented in the global process has†¦show more content†¦The other nine are limited to only official iPhone pages which merely provide information about Apple products (Anon., 2010) .Therefore although Apple is avaible in almost all areas of the world the extent in which it is availble is limited. Apple i s a constantly growing company so it may not be long before it is fully available world wide which means Apple is limited in how globally distanct it is. Futhermore Apples ability to expand may be effected not only by Apples own ambition and desire to do so but also by the restrictions placed on a nation by its government. For example in china apple had no real presence until January 2014 (Bloomberg, 2013) where it was only through agreeing a deal with a Chinese network ‘China Mobile’ was apple able to gain a foothold in china despite many of the components of there products being assembled in that general region. This therefore also shows a limiting factor to Apple’s ability to being global in distance by highlighting the power and influence states can have on a company’s ability to expand into those regions. This map (above) shows countries with an Apple presence. Secondly Martell identifies that a corporation must be Globally Inclusive (Martell, 2010). To achieve this aim Apple not only has to be able to reach individuals throughout theShow MoreRelatedGlobalization : A New Phenomenon And The World We Live Today Essay1357 Words   |  6 PagesGlobalisation is a multifaceted concept including political, economic and social elements. 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Mary Kay India The Hair Care Product Line Opportunity Essay Example For Students

Mary Kay India: The Hair Care Product Line Opportunity Essay 1. How would you qualify the branded and packaged Indian hair attention class in 2010? In 2010. with Lotus A ; Bamboo soap saloon was introduced by Mary Kay in India. May Kay was approved a customized merchandise for a specific state or part market for the first clip. Furthermore. the branded and packaged Indian attention class of Mary Kay was turning up and spread outing its merchandise to pull more possible clients. Mary Kay trade name has been developing monolithic merchandises in India until 2010 with lower monetary value compared with past several old ages. By late 2010. there were more independent beauty advisers in more parts in India. and most of the concerns were distributed in northern. western and northeasterly country of India. Simultaneously. in the late 2010. Mary Kay besides meets competition from other representative of hair attention merchandises. Market research has shown that the growing potency of around 50 % for the coming 5 old ages between 2010 and 2014. 2. How would you measure the â€Å"fit† of a hair attention merchandise line with Mary Kay’s offering in India? The credence of hair attention merchandises line is turning with alterations of hair attention wont of clients in India. Personally. the â€Å"fit† undertaking of hair attention merchandise line with Mary Kay’s offering in India was reasonably successful and in clip. Based on the alone hair attention wont among Indians. it might be a slow procedure to present the merchandises into a new Asiatic market for Mary Kay. After all. hair attentions like shampoo and conditioner are non every bit easy as soap bars to be accepted in India. which means altering hair attention life style for most people at that place. Therefore. establishing hair attention merchandises in 2012 is the really clip for India. Additionally. independent beauty advisers are the positive factor to actuate to sell merchandises in India. Furthermore. low monetary value publicity scheme besides worked for selling hair attention in India. harmonizing to the informations in the instance. about 87 per centum of hair attention merchandises were sold at mass-market monetary values. nevertheless. merely 13 per centum of the merchandises were sold at prestigiousness or premium monetary values. 3. What is the market potency for a hair attention marketed by Mary Kay India? Harmonizing to the research. the Indian upper and consuming categories were turning and were expected to number over 500 million person. which might be reckoned as possible consumers of hair attention merchandises. It seems that Mary Kay India is targeted to immature. working people who are prosecuting good expression with an mean age of 26. particularly adult females group. Given to the increasing population in India. in the coming old ages. the figure of immature coevals will besides be expected to turn up. Meanwhile. the expected immature coevals will turn up under impact of new organic structure attention lifestyle in India. ( who are accustomed to utilizing shampoo and conditioner alternatively of oil. rinsing hair often. caring about the visual aspect ) . therefore. it could be forecasted that the market of hair attention merchandises would be extended in the close hereafter. 4. At what dollar gross revenues volumes will the Mary Kay India hair attention line be profitable? Give to the estimated graduated table of production of a sum of 600. 000 units of the 6-milliliter sachets. entire cost of production and distribution would likely be $ 600. 000. Then. the highest estimated entire cost of production and bringing for the 100 millilitre bottles would be $ 1. 410. 000. but the lowest would sum up to $ 1. 110. 000. Furthermore. when take advertisement. publicity. and gross revenues into consideration. the costs would likely come to $ 705. 000. while the highest entire sum of gross revenues could be even more than $ 2. 715. 000. .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc , .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc .postImageUrl , .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc , .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc:hover , .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc:visited , .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc:active { border:0!important; } .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc:active , .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5d588bdc66227e23616b1cf713725acc:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: My Memories Of My Childhood Memories Essay5. Should Mary Kay present a hair attention line in India? Why or Why non? Equally far as I am concerned. Mary Kay should present a hair attention line in India. On the footing of the informations above. the highest entire sum of gross revenues could come to $ 2. 715. 000 for Mary Kay. which means immense net income in India market. What is more. as the transmutation of life style among immature Indians. the figure of people who tend to utilize hair attention merchandises could lift up in the coming decennaries. Once hair attention merchandises are accepted by Indian people. it means more chances and net income growing point for Mary Kay trade name. For case. Mary Kay company could develop more hair attention merchandises with specific maps to fulfill the progressively demand among people. Last. another advantage to present Mary Kay to India is that labour monetary value in India is reasonably low. which illustrates that the cost to bring forth hair attention merchandises in India could be controlled easy. In general. presenting hair attention merchandises to India is a wise action for Mary Kay company.

Saddam Hussein Essays - Politics Of Iraq, Kuwait,

Saddam Hussein Saddam Hussein, an Iraqi political leader, was born to a poor Arab family on April 28, 1937. Hussein studied law in Egypt after his attempt to assassinate the premier of Iraq, Abdul Karim Kassem, in 1959. In the summer of 1968, the Baath party returned to power and named Hussein as deputy chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council. Hussein has been described by many as the most powerful person in Iraq because of his intimidation of enemies, careful control of his political power, and his military purges. Saddam finally gained control of the Iraq presidency in 1979. His many goals as President included attempting to increase industrial production, reorganizing government policies in agriculture, and improving education and the status of women. Hussein first began a successful development program of Iraq's huge petroleum resources. However, this development and economic and social advances were at risk when Iraq went to war with Iran from 1980 to 1988. Hussein started this war to control Arab-inhabited areas and especially for oil resources. Hussein is also known as a ruthless leader who used chemical weapons on Kurdish people seeking freedom in the 1980's. In August, 1990, Hussein invaded and annexed Kuwait for violating oil production laws set by the Organization of Petroleum Exports Countries(OPEC). (Kuwait had lowered the price of oil.) The Iraqi forces killed many Kuwaiti people and stole or destroyed much property. Hussein apparently wanted to use Kuwait's vast oil resources to help Iraq's economy. Many people believed that Iraq would next invade neighboring countries such as Saudi Arabia. Some of the countries that opposed Iraq's invasion and that sent forces to this region were the United States, Canada, and several Arab and Western European nations. These countries formed an allied military coalition that caused a worldwide embargo against Iraq. The United Nations Security Council condemned Iraq's occupation and approved the use of military force on Iraq if their troops did not withdraw from Kuwait by January 15, 1991. Hussein ignored this demand and refused to withdraw. The consequence of this decision was to go to war. On January 16, 1991, the allies bombed military targets in Iraq and Kuwait. Iraq, in return, launched missiles against Saudi Arabia and Israel. The U.S.-led military coalition drove Iraq's armies out of Kuwait. This war, called the Persian Gulf War, lasted only six weeks. On April 11, 1991, the U.N. Security Council made Iraq promise to pay Kuwait for war damages. Hussein also had to destroy all chemical and biological weapons, as well as the facilities that might produce nuclear weapons. In March of 1991, the Shiites in Southern Iraq and in the Kurdish areas in the north rebelled and opposed The Iraqi government. As a result, Hussein began air attacks against these rebels. In August, 1992, the U.N. had to step in to protect the Shiites. Allied planes patrolled this area, and the allies placed a "no fly zone" for Iraq over Kurdish regions. In October, 1994, large numbers of Iraq troops moved to the Kuwaiti border again. The U.S. sent thousands of troops to this area, fearing another Iraqi attack. Finally in November of 1994, Hussein formally recognized the independence and boundaries of Kuwait. Hussein has been closely watched from 1996 until today. The Washington Post learned that an anti-Saddam operation by the CIA has cost $100 million dollars without reaching its goal of helping Iraqi resisters overthrow Saddam. The CIA reports that Iraqi armies are half as strong today as in 1991. Hussein is considered vulnerable but is still in control.